Flu is often brushed off as “just a cold,” but it can hit children quite hard. High fever, cough, severe tiredness and body aches are common, and in some children, influenza can lead to serious complications. Karnataka has reported more than 4,212 laboratory confirmed influenza cases, with reports suggesting that around most of which are from Bengaluru. Most of these cases are reported to be H1N1. The Karnataka government has advised people to stay cautious and has strengthened monitoring and preparedness, especially during the monsoon season. At the same time, health authorities have said that the increase appears to follow the usual seasonal pattern rather than indicate an unusual outbreak. For parents, the message is simple: don’t panic, but don’t ignore the flu either. Encourage children to wash their hands regularly, cover their mouth and nose while coughing or sneezing, and avoid close contact with others when they are unwell. If symptoms are severe or your child seems unusually unwell, seek medical advice. Flu vaccination can be given from 6 months of age. Depending on the child’s age and previous vaccination history, some children getting the vaccine for the first time may need two doses, at least four weeks apart. Influenza viruses change over time and immunity can decrease, annual vaccination is recommended.

If your child develops symptoms of influenza, do not delay consulting a paediatrician. Early medical advice, appropriate treatment and timely vaccination can play an important role in reducing the risk of serious complications.

Dr Nithin Raj M G
MBBS, MD (Paediatrics)
Assistant Professor
Department OF Paediatric
PES University Hospital